Judith Arcana states
that abortion is a motherhood issue. Motherhood is often just associated with
giving birth and raising children, but Arcana emphasizes that most decisions or
events that happen to a woman—contraception, miscarriage, adoption, and
abortion—are all part of motherhood. She places the emphasis on this, not to
shame or frighten women who choose to have an abortion, but rather to highlight
the idea that the mother is still responsible for the life of her child. She
says that conception is when maternity begins. The decision to have an abortion
is a choice that a mother has to make, much like where to send them to school
or to have them baptized. She highlights her own experiences as working in a
clinic, having a child, having a miscarriage, and having an abortion as part of
the foundations for her opinions. She points to other groups of people who have
had abortion as an option for their women. Their customs were that the mother
made decisions on the behalf of her child, even if that meant having an
abortion. In those societies and in modern ones, it is less important to argue
over if it is murder or not but to have the women take responsibility for her
decisions.
Eleanor Cooney
integrates her story of having an abortion and the history of abortions,
including the Partial Birth Abortion Ban of 2003. The ban outlawed abortions
after 24weeks of pregnancy, except for when the fetus was already dead or as a
last means to save the mother’s life. She describes stories of women who had
abortions, but had vicious reactions to “incomplete” abortions done by
unlicensed individuals. The first laws
against abortion appear not to be against abortion directly. They were more so
against the drugs that women were taking. Abortion was still a private in-house
matter until later in the 19th Century. The Civil War was one instigator
in the laws due to the massive amount of male casualties. She also writes about
a doctor’s experience. He saw many women die gruesome deaths related to bad
abortions, but he claimed that they ended in 1973 when abortions became legalized. For her own
personal experience, Cooney explains that found herself pregnant at 17. She
waited a while before deciding to have an abortion that made her experience
even more difficult. She went to several doctors who told her to bring money
and that they could perform the procedure. When she went to their offices, they
took her money, told her she was too far along, and tried to assault her. She eventually
tells her mother about her pregnancy and her mother springs into action and
gave her money to have the abortion in a much more reliable clinic. She
explains that while her experience was difficult, she was much luckier than
many other women who faced far worse things such as death.
Alison Crews grew up in
a pro-life household. Her mother housed pregnant teenagers and would protest in
front of abortion clinics. When she was about 12, she saw a young teen leave
the clinic visibly shaking and upset. After seen the teen face the unruly crowd
after such a private experience, she decided not to protest any more. She became pregnant at the age of 15. She made
several appointments at abortion clinics, but did not follow through with any
of them. During her pregnancy, she was told many things in regards to what she
should do. She felt as though she actually was not allowed to make any choices
herself. It was as if becoming pregnant negated her right to think for herself.
She believes that women should have the right to choose what they want to do,
in more than just to have an abortion or to have the baby.
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